Inside an LLM, the SERP is collapsed into the answer. The user reads the answer; the user does not click through to the blue links. A page that ranks position one on Google but is not cited by ChatGPT loses the buyer to the page that is cited (often a page that does not even rank in the top 20 on Google).
Three signals drive LLM citation that traditional SEO does not optimize for. First, schema cleanliness (LLMs prefer pages with FAQPage, HowTo, Article schemas because the schemas shorten the answer-construction prompt). Second, answer-shaped paragraphs (the LLM extracts directly from paragraphs that already read like answers, with the question framed at the top of the paragraph). Third, parasite presence on high-authority secondary domains (Reddit, Wikipedia, HackerNoon, Mirror) that LLMs over-trust for retrieval.